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Exploring Key Ideas and Details in Fiction and Nonfiction

Unit Plan

Exploring Key Ideas and Details in Fiction and Nonfiction

Objectives

This unit builds on students’ understandings and guides them to expand their knowledge of components of fiction, specifically story line and text features. Students will:

  • identify characteristics of fiction and nonfiction.
  • distinguish between examples of fiction and nonfiction texts.
  • identify the story line, the problem, and the solution.
  • identify and analyze text features.

Essential Questions

How do strategic readers create meaning from informational and literary text?
What is this text really about?
  • How do strategic readers create meaning from informational and literary texts?
  • What is this text really about?
  • How does interaction with text provoke thinking and response?

Related Unit and Lesson Plans

Related Materials & Resources

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Materials haven't been entered into the unit plan.

Formative Assessment

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    Multiple-Choice Items:

    Instruct students to read the passage “Just Another Day at the Beach” (L-3-1_End-of-Unit Assessment Passage.doc). Have students answer question 1 based on the passage.

     

    1.  What is the problem in the story?

        

         A   The sun is too hot.

        

         B   A seagull steals the boy’s sandwich.

     

         C   Mom forgets to pack enough food.

     

    What evidence from the story supports your answer?

     

    _______________________________________________________________

     

    _______________________________________________________________

     

     

     

    Based on the nonfiction texts used in the unit, have students answer question 2.

               

    2.  How might a text feature help improve the reader’s understanding of a book?

           

             A       It makes the pages more interesting.

             B       It keeps the reader on track.

             C       It clarifies what the author is saying.

     

    Multiple-Choice Answer Key:

    1. B  Possible evidence: Just as I was about to take a bite, a seagull swooped down and snatched it! As I watched the seagull race away with my sandwich, it sounded as if the waves were laughing at me! I was upset. A perfect day was ruined! 

    2. C


    Short-Answer Item:

    Is the story “Just Another Day at the Beach” fiction or nonfiction? Give two reasons that explain how you know.

    Short-Answer Key and Scoring Rubric:

    The story is fiction because it is about make-believe characters and has a setting and a plot.

    Points

    Description

    3

    Student identifies the story as fiction and gives two reasons to support the answer.

    2

    Student identifies the story as fiction and gives one reason to support the answer.

    1

    Student identifies the story as fiction but does not explain why.

    0

    Student does not identify the story as fiction or makes no attempt to answer the question.

    Performance Assessment:

    Give each student a nonfiction text. Have students read the text and analyze a text feature. Ask students to write an explanation of a text feature and how it supported the author’s purpose or message. Have them tell why the author used the text feature.

    Performance Assessment Scoring Rubric:

    Points

    Description

    3

    Student correctly identifies a text feature, explains how it supported the author’s purpose or message, and tells why the author used it.

    2

    Student correctly identifies a text feature and explains how it supported the author’s purpose or message, but does not tell why the author used it.

    1

    Student correctly identifies a text feature but does not explain how it supported the author’s purpose or message, or tell why the author used it.

    0

    Student does not correctly identify a text feature and makes no attempt to answer the question.

     

     

03/07/2013
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